Epidemiological Characteristics of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in a Population Attended at a University Hospital in Colombia

Características epidemiológicas del síndrome de ovario poliquístico en población atendida en un hospital universitario de Colombia

Authors

  • Higuita, I.D. Medical student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona
  • Dia, Y.Y Medical student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona.
  • Villacorte, D.F. Medical student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona.
  • Calvache Mena, D. Medical student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona.
  • Omar Geovanny Perez Ortiz Universidad de Pamplona
  • Uribe Gil, A. Universidad de Pamplona

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24054/bistua.v23i2.3305

Keywords:

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome; Prevalance; Comorbidity; Hospitals, University

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the epidemiological profile of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome who are treated at the Erasmo Meoz University Hospital in the municipality of Cúcuta, Colombia, between 2018 and 2022. To achieve this objective, a cross-sectional, descriptive, and observational epidemiological study was conducted, seeking to determine the epidemiological profile of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome treated at this hospital, as well as the most frequent comorbidities and complications present in this patient population. The analysis of the results shows that the most affected age group is women between 20 and 24 years old (30.2%), and the most common comorbidity is obesity (20.8%). Among the patients treated, 67% were Colombian and 33% Venezuelan, who most frequently consulted for pelvic pain, and the majority were treated with combined oral contraceptives.

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Author Biographies

  • Higuita, I.D., Medical student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona

    Medical Intern. Student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona. Cúcuta, Colombia

  • Dia, Y.Y, Medical student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona.

    Medical Intern. Student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona. Cúcuta, Colombia

  • Villacorte, D.F., Medical student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona.

    Medical Intern. Student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona. Cúcuta, Colombia.

  • Calvache Mena, D. , Medical student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona.

    Medical Intern. Student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona. Cúcuta, Colombia.

  • Uribe Gil, A., Universidad de Pamplona

    Specialist medical in the Obstetric Gynecology area. Professor of the University of Pamplona Medicine Program in the Gynecology area.Erasmus Meoz University Hospital Specialist.

References

[1]. Giménez, S., Rios C. Características Clínicas y Epidemiológicas del Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico en un Hospital de Referencia de Paraguay. Rev. Cient. Cienc. Salud. 2020, 2(1):18-26. https://docs.bvsalud.org/biblioref/2021/10/1292567/ao2_salud_e-1.pdf

[2]. Azziz, R., Carmina, E., Chen, Z. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Nat Rev Dis Primers. (2016). 2:16057 https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2016.57

[3]. Organización Mundial de la Salud - OMS. Síndrome del Ovario Poliquístico. Datos y Cifras. 2025. https://www.who.int/es/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/polycystic-ovary-syndrome

[4]. Manilla, L.Y. Prevalencia del síndrome de ovario poliquístico en mujeres colombianas con acné en la etapa adulta. Rev. Asoc. Colomb. Dermatol. 2022. 30(4):269-278. https://doi.org/10.29176/2590843X.1682. https://revista.asocolderma.org.co/index.php/asocolderma/article/view/1682/1493

[5]. Dason, E. S., Koshkina, O., Chan, C., Sobel, M. Diagnostic et prise en charge du syndrome des ovaires polykystiques. Canadian Medical Association Journal. (2024). 196(13), E449–E459. https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.231251-f

[6]. Ding, D. C., Chen, W., Wang, J. H., Lin, S. Z. Association Between Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome And Endometrial, Ovarian, And Breast Cancer: A Population-Based Cohort Study In Taiwan.

Additional Files

Published

2026-01-28

How to Cite

Epidemiological Characteristics of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in a Population Attended at a University Hospital in Colombia: Características epidemiológicas del síndrome de ovario poliquístico en población atendida en un hospital universitario de Colombia. (2026). BISTUA Revista De La Facultad De Ciencias Básicas, 23(2), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.24054/bistua.v23i2.3305

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