Rhombencephalosynapsis: Case report

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24054/cbs.v2i3.3104

Keywords:

Rhombencephalosynapsis, cerebellar vermis, prenatal diagnosis, congenital malformation, stenosis, fetus

Abstract

The vermis, a structure located on the cerebellum, it is the area of the encephalon in charge of a big number of activities such as movement coordination, integration of sensory information and posture, is connected to important structures of the central nervous system including the thalamus, hypothalamus, brain cortex, brainstem and spinal cord, this union is incredibly important for the correct execution of the human body movement. Rhombencephalosynapsis is a cerebral congenital malformation which has just a few registries on the medical literature, characterized by the fusion of both cerebral hemispheres due to aplasia or hypoplasia of the vermis on the midline, most cases appear sporadically and are associated to a disorder that involves the regulation of several development pathways including the cerebellar primordium and de novo mutations.

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References

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Haratz, K. K., Szejnfeld, P. O., Govindaswamy, M., Leibovitz, Z., Gindes, L., Severino, M., Rossi, A., Paladini, D., Rodríguez, R. G., Ben Sira, L., Tillman, T. B., Gupta, R., Lotem, G., Raz, N., Hamamoto, T. E. N. K., Kidron, D., Arad, A., Birnbaum, R., Brussilov, M., . . . Malinger, G. (2021b). Prenatal diagnosis of rhombencephalosynapsis: neuroimaging features and severity of vermian anomaly. Ultrasound In Obstetrics & Gynecology, 58(6), 864-874. https://doi.org/10.1002/uog.23660

Published

2024-08-21

How to Cite

Lozano Callejas, M. V., Bautista, S., & Neira Angarita, D. S. (2024). Rhombencephalosynapsis: Case report. Basic Health Sciencies Journal, 2(3), 131–139. https://doi.org/10.24054/cbs.v2i3.3104

Issue

Section

Clinical Cases