Epidemiological Characteristics of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in a Population Attended at a University Hospital in Colombia

Authors

  • Ivan Dario Higuita Anaya Universidad de Pamplona, Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, Colombia
  • Yurany Yeraldine Dia Lagos Universidad de Pamplona, Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, Colombia
  • Daniela Fernanda Villacorte Universidad de Pamplona, Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, Colombia
  • David Calvache Mena Universidad de Pamplona, Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, Colombia
  • Omar Geovanny Perez Ortiz Universidad de Pamplona, Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, Colombia https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9975-0108
  • Alvaro Uribe Gil Universidad de Pamplona, Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, Colombia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24054/bistua.v23i2.3305

Keywords:

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Prevalance, Comorbidity, Hospitals, University

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the epidemiological profile of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome who are treated at the Erasmo Meoz University Hospital in the municipality of Cúcuta, Colombia, between 2018 and 2022. To achieve this objective, a cross-sectional, descriptive, and observational epidemiological study was conducted, seeking to determine the epidemiological profile of patients with polycystic ovary syndrome treated at this hospital, as well as the most frequent comorbidities and complications present in this patient population. The analysis of the results shows that the most affected age group is women between 20 and 24 years old (30.2%), and the most common comorbidity is obesity (20.8%). Among the patients treated, 67% were Colombian and 33% Venezuelan, who most frequently consulted for pelvic pain, and the majority were treated with combined oral contraceptives.

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Author Biographies

  • Ivan Dario Higuita Anaya , Universidad de Pamplona, Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, Colombia

    Medical Intern. Student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona. Cúcuta, Colombia

  • Yurany Yeraldine Dia Lagos , Universidad de Pamplona, Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, Colombia

    Medical Intern. Student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona. Cúcuta, Colombia

  • Daniela Fernanda Villacorte , Universidad de Pamplona, Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, Colombia

    Medical Intern. Student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona. Cúcuta, Colombia.

  • David Calvache Mena , Universidad de Pamplona, Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, Colombia

    Medical Intern. Student in the Medicine Program at the University of Pamplona. Cúcuta, Colombia.

  • Alvaro Uribe Gil, Universidad de Pamplona, Cúcuta, Norte de Santander, Colombia

    Specialist medical in the Obstetric Gynecology area. Professor of the University of Pamplona Medicine Program in the Gynecology area.Erasmus Meoz University Hospital Specialist.

References

Giménez, S., Rios C. Características Clínicas y Epidemiológicas del Síndrome de Ovario Poliquístico en un Hospital de Referencia de Paraguay. Rev. Cient. Cienc. Salud. 2020, 2(1):18-26. https://docs.bvsalud.org/biblioref/2021/10/1292567/ao2_salud_e-1.pdf

Azziz, R., Carmina, E., Chen, Z. Polycystic Ovary Syndrome. Nat Rev Dis Primers. (2016). 2:16057 https://doi.org/10.1038/nrdp.2016.57

Organización Mundial de la Salud - OMS. Síndrome del Ovario Poliquístico. Datos y Cifras. 2025. https://www.who.int/es/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/polycystic-ovary-syndrome

Manilla, L.Y. Prevalencia del síndrome de ovario poliquístico en mujeres colombianas con acné en la etapa adulta. Rev. Asoc. Colomb. Dermatol. 2022. 30(4):269-278. https://doi.org/10.29176/2590843X.1682. https://revista.asocolderma.org.co/index.php/asocolderma/article/view/1682/1493

Dason, E. S., Koshkina, O., Chan, C., Sobel, M. Diagnostic et prise en charge du syndrome des ovaires polykystiques. Canadian Medical Association Journal. (2024). 196(13), E449–E459. https://doi.org/10.1503/cmaj.231251-f

Ding, D. C., Chen, W., Wang, J. H., Lin, S. Z. Association Between Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome And Endometrial, Ovarian, And Breast Cancer: A Population-Based Cohort Study In Taiwan.

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Published

2026-01-28

How to Cite

Higuita Anaya , I. D., Dia Lagos , Y. Y., Villacorte , D. F., Calvache Mena , D., Perez Ortiz, O. G., & Uribe Gil, A. (2026). Epidemiological Characteristics of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome in a Population Attended at a University Hospital in Colombia. BISTUA Revista De La Facultad De Ciencias Básicas, 23(2), 31-37. https://doi.org/10.24054/bistua.v23i2.3305

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