Occupational behavior in adolescents who use and are at risk of using psychoactive substances
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24054/zjsha797Keywords:
Occupational behavior, psychoactive substances, adolescenceAbstract
This study aims to analyze how the use of psychoactive substances influences the occupational behavior of adolescents who have adopted consumption patterns compared to those who do not use any type of substance. It evaluates their ability to establish an identity, achieve occupational competence, and function effectively within each of their occupational behavior environments. For the development of the research, the *Occupational Performance History Interview* (OPHI-II) was used. The instrument was applied to 61 adolescents, of whom 11 were users and 50 were non-users. The findings indicate severe occupational dysfunction across the three scales of the instrument (occupational identity, occupational competence, and occupational behavior environments), as well as in the structuring of daily routines, fulfillment of role demands and expectations, and the presence of risk factors associated with substance use. Therefore, it is possible to conclude that the use of psychoactive substances influences the occupational behavior of adolescents.
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